نقش میانجی‌گر راهبردهای مقابله‌ای در رابطه‌ بین کژتنظیمی هیجانی و کیفیت زندگی در جانبازان مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از آسیب (PTSD)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه یاسوج،ایران

2 گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه یاسوج، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: جنگ به‌عنوان یک عامل فشار روانی شدید، پیامدهای گسترده‌ای بر سلامت روان، بهزیستی و کیفیت زندگی جانبازان و خانواده­های آنها دارد که به مدت طولانی پس از اتمام جنگ پابرجاست. هدف از انجام این پژوهش، بررسی نقش میانجی‌گر راهبردهای مقابله‌ای در رابطه بین کژتنظیمی هیجانی و کیفیت زندگی در جانبازان مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از آسیب بود.
روش: پژوهش حاضر به روش همبستگی از نوع مدل­یابی معادلات ساختاری انجام شد. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه جانبازان شهر یاسوج است که از میان آنها 200 نفر به شیوه نمونه‌گیری دردسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزار مورداستفاده شامل پرسشنامه مقابله، مقیاس کیفیت زندگی و مقیاس دشواری در تنظیم هیجان بود.
نتایج: نتایج به‌دست‌آمده نشان داد که بین کژتنظیمی هیجانی و کیفیت زندگی، رابطه منفی معنی­داری وجود دارد. همچنین رابطه معنی­داری بین کژتنظیمی هیجانی و راهبردهای مقابله­ای با کیفیت زندگی به‌دست آمد. علاوه‌براین، راهبردهای مقابله­ای نقش میانجی در رابطه بین کژتنظیمی هیجانی و کیفیت زندگی در جانبازان مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از سانحه داشت.
بحث: مدل پژوهش حکایت از برازش مناسب و قابل‌قبول با داده­های به‌دست­آمده داشت و روابط ساختاری مفروض تأیید شدند. از این مدل می­توان به‌منظور طراحی یک الگوی مداخله­ای روان‌شناختی با هدف کاهش دشواری­های تنظیم هیجان و ارتقای راهبردهای مقابله­ای کارآمد و کیفیت زندگی در جانبازان مبتلا به استرس پس از سانحه استفاده کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Mediating Role of Coping Strategies in the Relationship between Emotional Dysregulation and Quality of Life in Disabled Veterans with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ali Taghvainiya 1
  • Sahar MohamadEbrahimi Gahromi 2
1 Assistant Professor of Psychology, Yasouj University
2 Master of Psychology student, Yasouj University
چکیده [English]

Introduction: War, as a cause of severe stress, has far-reaching consequences for the mental health, well-being and quality of life of disabled veterans and their families that persist for a long time after the end of the war. The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of coping strategies in the relationship between emotional dysregulation and quality of life in disabled veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder.
Method: The present study was performed using the correlational method of structural equation modeling. The statistical population included all the disabled veterans in Yasuj, Iran from among whom 200 people were selected through the available sampling method. The instruments utilized for data collection included a coping questionnaire, a quality of life scale and a scale for difficulties in emotion regulation.
Results: The obtained results revealed that there is a negative significant relationship between emotional dysregulation and quality of life. There was also a significant relationship between emotional dysregulation and coping strategies with quality of life. In addition, coping strategies played a mediating role in the relationship between emotional dysregulation and quality of life in disabled veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder.
Discussion: The research model indicated a suitable and acceptable fit with the obtained data, and the assumed structural relationships were confirmed. This model can be used to design a psychological intervention model aimed at reducing the difficulties of emotion regulation and improving effective coping strategies and quality of life in disabled veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • emotional dysregulation
  • coping strategies
  • post-traumatic stress
  • quality of life
  • disabled veterans
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