بررسی اثربخشی کلام معنوی و غیر معنوی در میزان تحمل درد در دختران بسیجی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار دانشگاه پیام نور

2 عضو هیات علمی پیام نور

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش، مقایسه اثربخشی نوع کلام بر میزان تحمل درد در دختران بسیجی بود. جامعه آماری این تحقیق نیمه تجربی با طرح پس آزمون چند گروهی، کلیه دختران بسیجی شهر فسا بود. با توجه به حجم جامعه تقریبی 1400 نفر و جدول مورگان، 316 آزمودنی به روش در دسترس انتخاب شدند و به صورت جایگزینی تصادفی در یکی از چهار گروه آزمایشی بدون کلام، گروه کلام خنثی، گروه ناسزاگویی و گروه ذکر صلوات، قرار گرفتند. متغیر مستقل نوع گروه کلامی آزمودنیها و متغیر وابسته، مدت زمان فرو بردن دست در آب مملو از یخ بود که در هر 4 گروه آزمایش مورد سنجش قرار گرفت. نتایج تحلیل واریانس یکطرفه و آزمون تعقیبی توکی نشان داد که آزمودنی های گروه ذکر صلوات، که در هنگام قرار گرفتن دستشان در آب یخ، ذکر صلوات را در ذهن خود تکرار می کردند، با میانگین تحمل درد 38/68 ثانیه، به طور معنادارتری، تحمل درد بیشتری را از خود نشان دادند. با توجه به نتایج غیرهمسو در تحقیقات گذشته و حاضر، نیاز به تحقیقات بیشتر با ایجاد معیارهای استاندارد برای تعیین شدت، مدت، حجم و نوع کلام در زمینه میزان تحمل درد پیشنهاد می گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the effectiveness of spiritual and non-spiritual words in the level of pain tolerance in Basiji girls

نویسندگان [English]

  • sirous mahmoudi 1
  • hamidreza imanifar 2
1 payamnoor university
2 pnu university
چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of speech type on pain tolerance in Basij girls. The statistical population of this semi-experimental study with a multi-group post-test design was all Basij girls in Fasa city. Considering the population size of approximately 1400 people and the Morgan table, 316 subjects were selected by the available method and randomly assigned to one of four experimental groups: no speech, neutral speech group, swearing group, and Salawat group (a type of spiritual speech in Islam). The independent variable was the type of verbal group of the subjects and the dependent variable was the duration of immersing the hand in ice-filled water, which was measured in all four experimental groups. The results of one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's post-test showed that the subjects in the salawat group, who repeated the recitation of salawat in their minds while placing their hands in ice water, showed significantly higher pain tolerance with an average pain tolerance of 68.38 seconds. Given the inconsistent results in past and present research, the need for further research is suggested by establishing standard criteria to determine the intensity, duration, volume, and the kind of talk about enduring pain.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Spirituality
  • pain Tolerance
  • Swearing

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روانشناسی نظامی
دوره 15، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 60
شماره پیاپی 60، فصلنامه زمستان
شهریور 1404
صفحه 73-88

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 07 شهریور 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 16 اردیبهشت 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 16 شهریور 1404

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